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Proximity & Coverage Analysis

Proximity & Coverage Analysis

Understand What Is Near. See What Is Covered. Discover What Is Missing.

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DynaCarto Proximity & Coverage Analysis helps organizations understand the geographic relationship between customers, facilities, service points, competitors, assets, or any other locations.

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It answers some of the most practical questions in location-based decision-making:

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Which customers are close to each facility?


How far does each service location reach?


Which areas are well covered?


Where are the coverage gaps?


Which locations overlap unnecessarily?


Where could a new facility create the greatest impact?

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Instead of relying only on visual intuition, DynaCarto converts location data into measurable proximity and coverage intelligence—directly on a mobile device.

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What Is Proximity & Coverage Analysis?

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Proximity & Coverage Analysis examines the spatial relationship between two sets of locations.

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The first set may represent:

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Primary Locations

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  • customers

  • patients

  • stores

  • delivery points

  • incidents

  • service requests

  • population locations

  • business opportunities

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The second set may represent:

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Reference Locations

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  • branches

  • stores

  • hospitals

  • clinics

  • warehouses

  • depots

  • service centers

  • emergency stations

  • competitors

  • candidate facilities

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DynaCarto measures how these locations relate to each other and helps visualize which demand points are within or outside the desired service range.

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Proximity and Coverage Are Related — But Not the Same

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Proximity

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Proximity answers:

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“How close is one location to another?”

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For example:

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  • How far is each customer from the nearest store?

  • Which hospital is closest to each patient?

  • Which service center is nearest to a customer?

  • Which competitor locations are close to our branches?

  • Which assets fall within a predefined distance?

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Proximity focuses on distance and accessibility between locations.

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Coverage

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Coverage asks:

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“How effectively do my locations serve the geography around them?”

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For example:

  • What percentage of customers are within 5 km of a store?

  • Which demand points are outside the target service area?

  • Where do facility service areas overlap?

  • Which neighborhoods remain underserved?

  • Would adding another facility improve overall coverage?​

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Coverage transforms individual distance relationships into a broader view of network performance.

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Three Ways to Understand Proximity

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Different business problems require different definitions of “near.”

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DynaCarto allows proximity to be evaluated using different approaches.

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Straight-Line Distance

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Straight-line distance provides a fast geographic measurement between locations.

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It is useful for:

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  • initial screening

  • high-level regional analysis

  • approximate service-radius analysis

  • large-scale geographic comparisons

  • situations where road-network accessibility is not essential

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It answers:

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“How far apart are these locations geographically?”

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Road Distance

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Physical proximity does not always mean operational proximity.

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A customer may appear only 3 km from a facility on the map but require a significantly longer road journey because of:

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  • road configuration

  • rivers

  • highways

  • limited crossings

  • urban street networks

  • geographic barriers

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Road Distance evaluates accessibility using the actual road network.

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It answers:

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“How far must someone actually travel?”

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Travel Time

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For many businesses, time is even more important than distance.

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A facility that is 8 km away may be easier to reach than another facility only 5 km away.

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Travel Time analysis provides a more operational understanding of accessibility.

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It answers:

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“How long does it take to reach the facility?”

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This is particularly valuable for healthcare, service operations, logistics, retail accessibility, and emergency planning.

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From Excel to Coverage Intelligence

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One of the key advantages of DynaCarto is that a useful Proximity & Coverage analysis can begin with something as simple as an Excel file containing location data

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You do not need to construct a complex desktop GIS project.

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Your Excel data may contain:

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Demand / Primary Locations

  • ID

  • Name

  • Address

  • Latitude

  • Longitude

  • Category

  • Customer volume

  • Demand value

  • Other business attributes

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and another dataset may contain:

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Facilities / Reference Locations

  • Facility ID

  • Facility Name

  • Address

  • Latitude

  • Longitude

  • Facility Type

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If your file contains addresses rather than geographic coordinates, DynaCarto Smart AI Geocoding can help transform those addresses into map-ready locations.

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The workflow can be as simple as:

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Excel → Smart AI Geocoding → Map → Proximity & Coverage → Decision

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Directly from your mobile device.

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​How Does the Analysis Work?

​1. Import Your Data

Upload the Excel file containing the locations you want to analyze.

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For example:

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2,000 customers

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and

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15 stores

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2. Map Your Locations

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DynaCarto places the records on the map.

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If necessary, addresses are geocoded first so they can be used in spatial analysis.

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3. Define the Reference Locations

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Select the facilities or locations from which proximity and coverage will be evaluated.

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These might be:

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  • stores

  • hospitals

  • branches

  • service centers

  • warehouses

  • emergency stations

  • competitors

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4. Choose How Distance Should Be Measured

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Depending on the business question, select:

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Straight-Line Distance


Road Distance


or


Travel Time

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5. Define the Coverage Threshold

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The user can evaluate locations against a meaningful threshold.

For example:

Within 2 km
Within 5 km
Within 10 km

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or a business-specific distance or time requirement.

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This makes it possible to distinguish locations that are:

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Inside Coverage


and


Outside Coverage

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6. Visualize the Relationships

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Results are displayed directly on the interactive map.

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Depending on the selected analytical view, users can clearly understand:

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  • which facility serves which area

  • which demand points are close

  • which locations are distant

  • where coverage gaps exist

  • where service areas may overlap

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The map can be explored interactively through zooming, panning, legends, and analytical layers.

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Example: Retail Store Coverage

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Imagine a retailer with:

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1,500 customer locations

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12 existing stores

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Management wants to know:

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Are our stores located close enough to our customers?

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The customer Excel file is imported into DynaCarto.

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The 12 store locations are used as reference facilities.

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The company decides that customers should ideally be within:

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15 minutes travel time

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of a store.

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DynaCarto can then help distinguish between:

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Well-served customers


Customers within the desired accessibility threshold.

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and

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Underserved customers


Customers outside the desired service level.

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The resulting map may reveal:

  • strong coverage around existing stores

  • overlapping store territories

  • large customer concentrations outside acceptable reach

  • potential expansion areas

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The business can then investigate those gaps using Suitability Analysis or Location Allocation.

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Example: Healthcare Accessibility

A healthcare organization has:

20 clinics

5,000 patient locations

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The objective is to understand whether patients can reach a clinic within an acceptable travel time.

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Proximity & Coverage can help reveal:

  • patient concentrations near existing clinics

  • populations located far from healthcare services

  • regions where several clinics overlap

  • locations where a new clinic could improve access

The result supports better healthcare planning and resource allocation.

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Where Is Proximity & Coverage Used?

​Retail & Store Networks

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Understand the relationship between customers and existing stores.

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Use it to:

  • measure customer accessibility

  • identify underserved markets

  • evaluate store coverage

  • reveal overlapping territories

  • support new store planning

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Healthcare

Evaluate patient access to:

  • hospitals

  • clinics

  • pharmacies

  • diagnostic centers

  • healthcare facilities

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Organizations can identify areas where populations have limited access to services.

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Logistics & Distribution

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Analyze relationships between:

  • customers

  • warehouses

  • depots

  • distribution centers

  • delivery locations

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This can help identify inefficient service areas and improve network planning.

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Field Service Operations

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Understand how effectively service centers or teams cover:

  • customers

  • maintenance requests

  • field incidents

  • equipment locations

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This supports more practical service territories and faster response.

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Emergency Services

Evaluate geographic accessibility to:

  • ambulance stations

  • fire stations

  • emergency centers

  • public safety facilities

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Coverage analysis can highlight populations or areas outside target response zones.

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Banking & Finance

Analyze how well:

  • branches

  • ATMs

  • service offices

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cover existing and potential customers.

This can help identify redundant locations and underserved markets.

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Telecommunications

Evaluate customer or infrastructure coverage around:

  • service centers

  • network facilities

  • towers

  • support locations

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This can support network expansion and service planning.

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Real Estate & Site Selection

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Compare candidate sites based on their proximity to:

  • customers

  • transportation

  • services

  • competitors

  • population

  • other important locations

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Coverage intelligence provides additional evidence for investment decisions.

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Sales Territory Planning

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Evaluate whether customers are effectively covered by:

  • sales offices

  • sales representatives

  • regional teams

  • service territories

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Proximity can help reduce excessive travel and improve customer responsibility structures.

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Public Services

Municipalities and public organizations can evaluate access to:

  • schools

  • healthcare facilities

  • community centers

  • public offices

  • emergency services

  • social infrastructure

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The analysis helps reveal geographic inequalities in service access.

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Competitor & Market Analysis

Reference points do not always have to represent your own facilities.

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They may also represent competitors.

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For example, a retailer can analyze:

  • customers near competitors

  • areas with little competitive presence

  • market overlap

  • potential white-space opportunities

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This turns Proximity Analysis into a useful competitive intelligence tool.

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​Key Business Benefits

​Identify Coverage Gaps

Clearly see customers, populations, or demand points outside your desired service range.

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Improve Accessibility

Understand how easily customers or users can reach your facilities.

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Optimize Existing Networks

Discover where facilities overlap excessively and where coverage remains insufficient.

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Support Expansion

Identify geographic areas where a new store, clinic, warehouse, or service center may create the greatest value.

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Reduce Cost

Avoid unnecessary facility overlap and focus resources where they can improve coverage.

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Improve Customer Experience

Better accessibility can mean:

  • shorter travel

  • faster service

  • easier access

  • improved response times

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Make Evidence-Based Decisions

Replace subjective map interpretation with measurable geographic relationships.

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More Than a Simple Radius

A simple circle around a location can be useful, but real-world accessibility is often more complicated.

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A 5 km radius assumes that every location inside the circle is equally accessible.

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In reality:

  • road networks vary

  • barriers exist

  • travel distances differ

  • travel times differ

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DynaCarto allows organizations to move from a basic geographic radius toward more realistic road-distance and travel-time accessibility analysis when the business problem requires it.

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​Proximity & Coverage + Other DynaCarto Analyses

​The analysis becomes even more valuable when combined with other DynaCarto tools.

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Proximity & Coverage + Cluster Analysis

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First determine where demand naturally concentrates.

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Then ask:

Are those important clusters adequately covered?

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Proximity & Coverage + Isochrone

Use travel-time or travel-distance zones to understand realistic service accessibility.

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Proximity & Coverage + Suitability

First identify where coverage gaps exist.

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Then evaluate the most suitable areas for a new facility.

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Coverage Gap → Candidate Area → Best Location

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Proximity & Coverage + Location Allocation

Identify weaknesses in the current network and then optimize how facilities should serve demand.

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Measure Coverage → Reallocate Demand → Optimize Network

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Proximity & Coverage + POI Search

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Understand what businesses, services, facilities, or competitors exist around an important location or within a service area.

From One Excel File to Actionable Spatial Intelligence

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Traditional coverage studies may require specialist desktop GIS tools, multiple datasets, and technical workflows.

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DynaCarto simplifies the process.

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Start with:

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An Excel File

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Provide:

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Addresses or Coordinates

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Select:

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Your Demand and Reference Locations

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Choose:

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Straight-Line Distance, Road Distance, or Travel Time

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Define:

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Your Coverage Threshold

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Then visualize the result directly on your mobile device.

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Questions DynaCarto Can Help Answer

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Which facility is closest to each customer?

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How many customers are within our target service range?

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Which customers are outside coverage?

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Where are our biggest service gaps?

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Are some facilities covering the same geography unnecessarily?

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Which areas would benefit most from another facility?

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How does road accessibility change the result compared with straight-line distance?

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Would a different facility network improve overall coverage?

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Know What Is Near. See What Is Covered. Act on What Is Missing.

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DynaCarto Proximity & Coverage Analysis transforms basic location data into practical accessibility and service-network intelligence.

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From a simple Excel file to an interactive mobile analysis, organizations can evaluate proximity, uncover coverage gaps, improve accessibility, optimize resources, and identify new geographic opportunities.

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Measure. Cover. Discover. Decide.

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